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Hurricane Laura could cause 'unsurvivable' storm surge in US

The huge storm is rapidly gaining momentum, raising concerns it could come ashore as a Category 4 hurricane -聽the second highest.

The water border between Texas and Louisiana is seen ahead of Hurricane Laura
Image: The water border between Texas and Louisiana is seen ahead of Hurricane Laura
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Hurricane Laura is about to make landfall in Louisiana and may bring a 20ft (6m) storm surge that would be "unsurvivable" and capable of sinking whole communities, forecasters have warned.

Laura is rapidly gaining momentum and shows no sign of weakening, and will come ashore as a dangerous Category 4 hurricane - the second highest.

More than half a million people have been ordered to leave their homes near the Texas-Louisiana state line.

Golf carts are parked on higher ground in Sabine Pass, Texas, ahead of Hurricane Laura
Image: Golf carts are parked on higher ground in Sabine Pass, Texas, ahead of Hurricane Laura

In just 24 hours the storm grew nearly 90% in power to reach its Category 4 status, prompting fears it could still get stronger.

It continued to draw energy from the warm Gulf of Mexico waters and was on track to arrive late on Wednesday or early on Thursday as the most powerful hurricane to strike the US so far this year.

"This is shaping up to be just a tremendous storm," Louisiana governor John Bel Edwards told The Weather Channel.

A Category 4 hurricane can cause severe damage that may have lasting impacts for months in some places, and wide areas could be uninhabitable for weeks or months.

More on Louisiana

Hurricane warnings were issued from San Luis Pass, Texas, to Intracoastal City, Louisiana, and reached inland for 200 miles (322km).

Storm surge warnings were in effect from Freeport, Texas, to the mouth of the Mississippi River.

President Donald Trump urged coastal residents to flee their properties.

He tweeted on Wednesday: "Hurricane Laura is a very dangerous and rapidly intensifying hurricane.

"My Administration remains fully engaged with state & local emergency managers to continue preparing and assisting the great people Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas.

"Listen to local officials. We are with you!"

A main street in the business area of Lake Charles, Louisiana, is empty as people seek safe shelter
Image: A main street in the business area of Lake Charles, Louisiana, is empty as people seek shelter

National weather service meteorologist Donald Jones warned: "Your life will be in immediate and grave danger beginning this evening if you do not evacuate."

The hurricane is expected to batter the coast with heavy rainfall as it moves inland, causing widespread flash flooding in states far from the coast.

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Winds are expected to increase to 145mph (233kph) before landfall, pushing water on to more than 450 miles (724km) of coast from Texas to Mississippi.

Flood watches have been issued for much of Arkansas, with forecasters predicting heavy rainfall to arrive by Friday in parts of Missouri, Tennessee and Kentucky.

Laura is so powerful that it is expected to become a tropical storm again once it reaches the Atlantic Ocean - potentially causing damage to the northeastern US.

Officials have advised people to stay with relatives or in hotels to avoid spreading the virus that causes COVID-19.