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Scotland's MPs back independence referendum

Nicola Sturgeon says she has a mandate for a second referendum but Theresa May has already said she will block it during Brexit.

Independence supporters gather in George Square following today's announcement March 13, 2017 in Glasgow, Scotland. Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon has confirmed she will ask for permission to hold a second Scottish independence referendum
Image: Polls show that less than half of Scottish voters support independence
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MSPs have backed Nicola Sturgeon's calls for a second independence referendum in Scotland.

The Scottish Parliament voted 69 to 59 in favour of the First Minister's plan to seek permission from the UK Government for a vote to be held between autumn next year and spring 2019.

Ms Sturgeon's minority government won the vote with help from the Scottish Greens.

First Minister Nicola Sturgeon attends a debate on a second referendum on independence at Scotland's Parliament in Holyrood, Edinburgh
Image: The Scottish First Minister says the vote by MSPs must be respected

After the vote, Ms Sturgeon said the referendum would be "first and foremost, about giving the people of Scotland a choice on this country's future".

She faces an uphill battle, however, as Prime Minister Theresa May has already promised to .

A UK Government spokeswoman echoed this, saying they would "not be entering into negotiations on the Scottish Government's proposal".

She added: "At this point, all our focus should be on our negotiations with the European Union, making sure we get the right deal for the whole of the UK.

More on Brexit

"It would be unfair to the people of Scotland to ask them to make a crucial decision without the necessary information about our future relationship with Europe, or what an independent Scotland would look like."

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19 March: Sturgeon: Keeping the pound is our starting point

But Ms Sturgeon said the MSPs' vote "must now be respected".

She added: "The mandate for a referendum is beyond question and it would be democratically indefensible - and utterly unsustainable - to attempt to stand in the way of it."

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Sky's Scotland correspondent James Matthews said there were cheers from inside Holyrood and from a small crowd of independence supporters stationed outside the building as the result of the vote was announced.

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19 March: Sturgeon: Independent Scotland would apply to join EU

He added: "The problem for Nicola Sturgeon is that (independence supporters) don't number more than 50% of the Scottish population, according to the opinion polls.

"There is still a firm majority in favour of sustaining or retaining the union and that is her challenge now - to turn over that deficit in public support."

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Ms Sturgeon will now write a letter to Mrs May "later this week" with her Section 30 request, a delay that Matthews said was likely due to "politics and PR".

"I think in terms of PR in political campaigning, that letter would have been lost in the coverage and fuss surrounding the triggering of Article 50," he said.

Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson attends a debate on a second referendum on independence at Scotland's Parliament in Holyrood, Edinburgh.
Image: Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson said the result was deeply regrettable

Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson said the decision to go ahead with another vote was "deeply regrettable", while Scottish Labour leader Kezia Dugdale said there was no evidence that Scots want another referendum.

She said: "We have no idea what Brexit looks like, or how it will impact our economy and families in Scotland."

Ross Greer, the Scottish Greens' external affairs spokesman, said: "It should be our responsibility, as those elected by the people of Scotland, to fight for their right to choose their own future."